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COMPEL Glossary / system-prompt

System prompt

Operator-authored instructions that set behavior, persona, and boundaries for a model — distinguished from user prompts because the system prompt carries the operator's policy, while the user prompt carries end-user intent.

What this means in practice

System-prompt disclosure, versioning, and leakage are first-order governance concerns.

Synonyms

operator prompt , system message , system instruction

See also

  • User prompt — End-user input that consumes the system prompt's behavior — the "request" side of an LLM interaction.
  • System prompt leakage — Extraction of an LLM feature's hidden system prompt and structural instructions through crafted user input.
  • Prompt template — A versioned, parameterized representation of a prompt — with placeholders for user input, retrieved context, and dynamic state — enabling reuse, testing, and audit.