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COMPEL Glossary / agentic-ai-system

Agentic AI system

An AI system that executes tools, loops over multi-step plans, maintains state across steps, and pursues goals semi-autonomously.

What this means in practice

Distinct from a conversational AI system because the agentic system takes actions with real-world side effects; its governance surface spans tool scope, state boundary, and human-intervention protocol.

Synonyms

agentic system , agent-based AI system

See also

  • Agent runtime — The execution substrate that hosts the agent loop, its tool calls, state, and recovery logic — e.g., LangGraph, CrewAI, AutoGen, or OpenAI Agents SDK.
  • Agent taxonomy — A seven-category classification — conversational, task, workflow, RPA-adjacent, research, code, embodied — used to scope an agent's design, risk profile, and governance controls.
  • Agent loop — The iterative pattern in which a model plans, calls tools, observes the results, and replans — continuing until a goal is met, an iteration budget is exhausted, or a human intervenes.
  • Excessive agency — A failure mode in which an LLM has been wired into tools and permissions whose blast radius exceeds what its supervision and validation logic can safely bound.

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